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Canine Distemper Virus
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Clinical Signs
Other Species affected - Mustelidae

Among the most susceptible to Canine Distemper Virus are members of the Mustelidae family (Deem et al., 2000).   Included in this family are  both terrestrial and aquatic carnivores such as the weasel, ferret, mink, skunk, otter, sea otter, and American badger.  With some exceptions, the clinical presentation of a mustelid infected with Canine Distemper is similar to that of a dog (Deem et al., 2000). 

Both the Black-Footed Ferret and the Domestic Ferret are highly susceptible to Canine Distemper virus, with mortality approaching 100%.  There has been fatal disease in these species of ferret due to vaccination. Some of the symptoms that have been observed include ocular/nasal discharge, anorexia, seizures, diarrhea and myoclonus.  The Black-Footed Ferret has shown severe hyperkeratosis of the foot pads, whole body erythema, and chin/groin rash with associated pruritus(Deem et al., 2000).
   
There have also been reports of Canine Distemper in the striped skunk, American badger, American mink, European otters, Eurasian badger, and the European mink.  Signs have included digital, nasal and eyelid hyperkeratosis (Deem et al., 2000).


ferret
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